Recently, with the approval of the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Cultural Heritage and the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Planning and Natural Resources announced the seventh and eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units and the protection scope and construction control zones of the Shanghai municipal cultural relics protection units announced in 2014, involving 155 units.
The full completion of the demarcation and announcement work marks the implementation of the legal protection requirements of 267 municipal cultural relics protection units and the surrounding environment, and lays a solid foundation for strengthening the protection of cultural relics in urban renewal and the implementation of the overall requirements of “development in protection and protection in development”.
The designated work is the Shanghai administration of cultural heritage to strengthen the city’s cultural relics protection is an important measure, adhering to the “because protect defend, objective pragmatic, classify, adjust measures to local conditions” principle, through historical research, field research, scientific research, and relevant departments work together, “one plan”, obey the ontology and the surrounding features to protect the bottom line.
First, the investigation is scientifically rigorous.
According to the category of cultural relics, the investigation of the current situation of the body and surrounding environment to provide a basis for the preparation of the “two lines” demarcation scheme.
Carry out archaeological exploration for archaeological sites to clarify the burial of underground cultural relics and the boundary range of the site.
Organize the historical evolution of revolutionary cultural relics and the surrounding environment survey, and reserve the viewing space.
Carry out the investigation of cultural relics and the surrounding historical environment to ensure the scientific reflection of the value of cultural relics.
“The two lines” program has been repeatedly demonstrated by experts in various fields to ensure the authenticity and integrity of the demarcation scheme.
Second, the formation of a joint working force.
Shanghai administration of cultural heritage in conjunction with the planning, construction, water, religion, archives, party history and other relevant departments designated work together, at the same time communicate with the district government repeatedly encounter conflict with the protection of cultural relics of major projects, in the early stage of the project, cultural relics department front service, timely adjust and optimize project site selection, to ensure that the protection and development of overall consideration.
Next, the Shanghai municipal administration of cultural heritage will be under the guidance of the state administration of cultural heritage, in-depth implementation of the national work conference on cultural relics spirit, adhere to the protection first, strengthen management, mining value, effective use, make cultural relics alive, according to the general office of the central committee of the communist party, the General Office of the State Council on the urban and rural construction in strengthening the protection of historical and cultural inheritance and the ministry of natural resources, the state administration of cultural heritage in the national spatial planning and implementation to strengthen the management of historical and cultural heritage protection management of the relevant requirements, the “two lines” designated results into effect.
First, to further implement the main responsibility of cultural relics protection, promote the inclusion of “two lines” into the territorial space planning of each district, integrate the inclusion of spatial information of cultural relics into the basic information platform of territorial space, implement strict protection and control of cultural relics and their overall environment, strengthen the examination and approval management, and improve the policy mechanism of “archaeology first, then transfer later”.
Second, to further strengthen the daily supervision, to the cultural protection volunteers regular inspection.Combined with remote sensing monitoring, we will continue to carry out remote sensing monitoring of all cultural relics protection units at or above the municipal level, achieve real-time monitoring and dynamic tracking of the operation of safety management, and promptly detect illegal engineering construction or cultural relics damage. Cooperate with the National Cutural Heritage Administration to establish a remote sensing monitoring database, and promote the whole process management of remote sensing monitoring, law enforcement and supervision of cultural relics. Thirdly, we will further promote the delineation of the two lines for district level cultural relics protection units, extend the delineation of the two lines vertically, and urge all districts to conduct comprehensive research, demonstration, and delineation of the protection scope and construction control zone for district level cultural relics protection units within their jurisdiction.
(In Shanghai)