“This yard is the family courtyard of Erdao Street on the lower river beach of Wayaobao. In front of it, there are five-hole caves, and the middle cave is the meeting site of Wayaobao. In late December of 1935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held the famous Wayaobao meeting in this cave. ” Wei Juan, a lecturer at the Wayaobao Revolutionary Site Memorial Hall, said on the 22nd.
On the same day, the media interview group of the grassroots line of United Front Propaganda, which was organized by the United Front Work Department of Shaanxi Provincial Committee, walked into the former site of Wayaobao Revolution in Zichang City, Yan ‘an.
Wei Juan, 36, has been working in the memorial hall of Wayaobao Revolutionary Site for 10 years. “I love this job very much and can share the red history of Wayaobao with everyone by explaining it. At the same time, it is also the job responsibility to let everyone know the revolutionary deeds that happened in Wayaobao. ” Wei Juan said that this year marks the centenary of the founding of the Party, and this job is even more meaningful.
On October 19th, 1935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China led the Long March of the Central Red Army to wuqi in northern Shaanxi, and on November 7th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China entered Wayaobao, where he spent 7 months and 14 days. The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held in Wayaobao in late December of the same year discussed the anti-Japanese national united front and other issues. Mao Zedong made a report on “Strategies against Japanese Imperialism” in Wayaobao, which clarified the basis of the party’s United front and established the theoretical basis of the anti-Japanese national United front.
Wei Juan said that the meeting made a decision on the anti-Japanese national United front strategy and realized a great turning point from the domestic revolutionary war to the national revolutionary war.
Through the scorching sun in midsummer, stepping over the blue bricks of history, I walked into this cave with less than 12 square meters. What I saw was a conference table made up of two square tables, surrounded by six benches, which looked simple and solemn as a whole. The heatable adobe sleeping platform in front of the wall occupies almost one third of the space. One piece of old objects and one piece of old photos at the scene confirm everything that has happened here, making people touch and feel history.
In order to cherish the memory of history and relive the eventful years, the delegation held a lecture on the history of the anti-Japanese national United front in Zichang City. Fang David, an expert in Shaanxi United front think tank and former vice president of Shaanxi Institute of Socialism, told the historical story of the anti-Japanese national United front of the CPC Central Committee in Wayaobao.
“The Wamyburg meeting was an important meeting held in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, which criticized and corrected the long-standing’ left-leaning’ closed-doorism tendency within the party.” Fang David said that the meeting adopted the “Resolution of the Central Committee on the Current Political Situation and the Party’s Tasks”, formulated a decision on the anti-Japanese national United front strategy, and solved the problem of the party’s political line that was not resolved after the Zunyi Meeting.
After the Wayaobao Conference, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Northwest Military Commission decided that the Red Army would March eastward in order to directly fight against Japan. (Reporter Mei Wei)